Backup and Restore¶
Azure Backup provides a secure, reliable way to protect your Virtual Machines from data loss and corruption. It uses Recovery Services vaults to store recovery points and manage backup policies.
Backup Workflow¶
graph TD
A[VM Workload] --> B{Azure VM Backup Extension}
B --> C[Recovery Services vault]
C --> D[Initial Full Backup]
D --> E[Daily Incremental Backups]
E --> F{Restore Triggered}
F --> G[New VM]
F --> H[Existing VM Replace]
F --> I[Disk Restore]
F --> J[File Recovery] Restore Options Comparison¶
Azure Backup offers several ways to recover data depending on the failure scenario and recovery time objective.
| Restore Option | Speed | Use Case | Data Loss Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Create New VM | Fast | Complete VM failure or migration | Minimal (to last backup) |
| Replace Existing | Moderate | OS corruption or misconfiguration | Potential if not careful |
| Restore Disks | Fast | Advanced recovery, manual rebuild | Minimal (to last backup) |
| File-level Recovery | Very Fast | Accidental deletion of specific files | None (specific files only) |
Backup Configuration¶
Azure Backup handles infrastructure management, allowing you to focus on protection policies and recovery.
Note
Incremental backups only transfer changed blocks since the last backup, which minimizes storage costs and network usage.
Warning
Deleting a Recovery Services vault requires you to first stop all backup items and delete the backup data.
Tip
Use Cross Region Restore (CRR) to recover VMs in a secondary paired region for disaster recovery scenarios.